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States Tax Rank

Compare state and local revenues for the 50 states against state growth and population.

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US State and Local Government Total Direct Revenue
ranked by: percent GDP
-5yr -1yr   Fiscal Year 2023 
StateState
Revenue
Local
Revenue
State and
Local
Revenue
 1. District of Columbia0.00%6.86%6.86% more
 2. Colorado4.23%7.21%11.44% more
 3. Wisconsin4.28%4.80%9.08% more
 4. Texas5.88%5.82%11.71% more
 5. Nebraska6.34%7.79%14.14% more
 6. Tennessee6.37%6.17%12.54% more
 7. South Dakota6.75%4.73%11.48% more
 8. Florida6.95%6.93%13.88% more
 9. Georgia7.23%6.07%13.31% more
 10. New Hampshire7.40%5.05%12.45% more
 11. Ohio7.60%5.65%13.25% more
 12. Illinois7.71%5.91%13.61% more
 13. Missouri7.78%6.52%14.30% more
 14. Arizona7.80%5.29%13.09% more
 15. Utah7.84%5.58%13.43% more
 16. Indiana8.04%5.10%13.14% more
 17. North Carolina8.12%5.98%14.09% more
 18. Maryland8.28%5.80%14.08% more
 19. Washington8.29%6.01%14.29% more
 20. New York8.35%8.65%17.01% more
 21. All states combined8.48%6.09%14.57% more
 22. Massachusetts8.54%4.15%12.68% more
 23. Pennsylvania8.89%5.07%13.96% more
 24. Louisiana8.97%6.42%15.39% more
 25. Wyoming8.98%7.80%16.77% more
 26. Connecticut9.35%4.68%14.03% more
 27. Virginia9.85%5.21%15.06% more
 28. Kansas10.18%5.29%15.47% more
 29. Nevada10.18%5.10%15.29% more
 30. Iowa10.23%6.30%16.53% more
 31. Michigan10.32%5.02%15.35% more
 32. Oklahoma10.40%5.63%16.03% more
 33. California10.45%7.54%17.99% more
 34. New Jersey10.62%5.34%15.96% more
 35. Idaho10.63%4.59%15.22% more
 36. South Carolina10.74%7.20%17.94% more
 37. Minnesota10.82%4.95%15.77% more
 38. Delaware10.96%3.04%14.00% more
 39. Montana11.02%4.71%15.73% more
 40. Maine11.04%5.34%16.38% more
 41. North Dakota11.30%3.93%15.23% more
 42. Alabama11.48%7.19%18.67% more
 43. Rhode Island11.83%5.27%17.10% more
 44. Arkansas11.92%3.76%15.68% more
 45. Kentucky12.02%5.00%17.03% more
 46. Alaska12.20%6.06%18.25% more
 47. Mississippi12.22%6.70%18.92% more
 48. West Virginia12.99%4.65%17.64% more
 49. Oregon13.91%6.40%20.31% more
 50. Hawaii14.62%5.03%19.65% more
 51. Vermont15.40%4.06%19.46% more
 52. New Mexico23.59%5.73%29.31% more
Notes: actual

Data Sources:
State GDP Information
Federal: Fed. Budget: Hist. Tables 2.1, 2.4, 2.5, 7.1
State and Local: State and Local Gov. Finances
'Guesstimated' by projecting the latest change in reported revenue forward to future years

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Data Sources for 2023:

GDP, GO: GDP, GO Sources
Federal: Fed. Budget: Hist. Tables 3.2, 5.1, 7.1
State and Local: State and Local Gov. Finances
'Guesstimated' by projecting the latest change in reported spending forward to future years

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Blog

Federal Budget for FY27 Released

On April 4, 2026, we updated usgovernmentspending.com with the numbers from the Public Budget Database in the Budget of the United States Government for Fiscal Year 2027

Here is how headline budget estimates for the upcoming FY 2027 fiscal year have changed since the release of the FY 2025 budget in Winter 2024. There were no budgetary estimates in the budget documents for the FY 2026 budget.

Federal Budget Changes for 2027
$ billionEstimate for 2027
in FY2025 Budget
Estimate for 2027
in FY2027 Budget
Change
Federal Outlays$7,696.6$8,092.9 +$569.1
Federal Receipts$6,186.2$5,921.0+$279.1
Federal Deficit$1,510.3$2,171.9+$290.0

You can see line item changes from budget to budget here. You can compare budget estimates with actuals here.

Account level spending estimates through FY 2031 come from the Outlays table in the Public Budget Database and were updated on usgovernmentspending.com on April 4, 2026.

Account level budget authority estimates through FY 2031 come from the Budget Authority table in the Public Budget Database and were updated on usgovernmentspending.com on April 4, 2026. 

US GDP for 2025 Released
On March 15, 2026 usgovernmentspending.com updated its GDP series with the latest data from the Bureau of Economic Analysis ...

US, State Population Update for 2025
On January 21, 2026 the US Census Bureau released its US national and state population estimates for July 1, 2025.  On February 7, 2026 usgovernmentspending.com updated its US and state popula ...

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