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Income Tax Analyses:

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Compare States Income Tax Revenue

Compare state and local revenues for the 50 states against state growth and population.

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Income Taxes
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Comparison of State and Local Government Revenue
in the United States
-5yr -1yr   Fiscal Year 2023 
Amounts in percent GDP
State State
Revenue
Local
Revenue
State and
Local
Revenue
Gross
State
Product
Real
State
Growth
Popu-
lation
(mln)
 Alabama2.41%0.05%2.46%$309.543.5%5.1 more
 Alaska0.65%0.00%0.65%$68.237.3%0.7 more
 Arizona1.19%0.00%1.19%$530.113.3%7.5 more
 Arkansas2.24%0.00%2.24%$178.122.4%3.1 more
 California3.30%0.00%3.30%$3,827.011.8%39.2 more
 Colorado1.71%0.00%1.71%$533.274.2%5.9 more
 Connecticut3.61%0.00%3.61%$341.851.4%3.6 more
 Delaware2.90%0.01%2.91%$103.331.2%1.0 more
 District of Columbia0.00%2.40%2.40%$174.250.1%0.7 more
 Florida0.34%0.00%0.34%$1,624.645.1%22.9 more
 Georgia2.42%0.00%2.42%$835.761.4%11.1 more
 Hawaii3.09%0.00%3.09%$111.742.5%1.4 more
 Idaho2.63%0.00%2.63%$120.592.7%2.0 more
 Illinois2.88%0.00%2.88%$1,100.791.4%12.6 more
 Indiana2.60%0.24%2.84%$496.851.8%6.9 more
 Iowa2.16%0.05%2.21%$253.17-0.6%3.2 more
 Kansas2.70%0.00%2.70%$224.851.4%2.9 more
 Kentucky2.56%0.79%3.34%$283.272.9%4.5 more
 Louisiana1.86%0.00%1.86%$318.043.7%4.6 more
 Maine3.13%0.00%3.13%$93.743.6%1.4 more
 Maryland2.76%1.54%4.29%$515.041.9%6.2 more
 Massachusetts3.59%0.00%3.59%$737.871.2%7.1 more
 Michigan2.01%0.12%2.13%$676.032.7%10.1 more
 Minnesota3.86%0.00%3.86%$483.221.0%5.8 more
 Mississippi2.13%0.00%2.13%$151.513.2%2.9 more
 Missouri2.24%0.14%2.37%$428.892.9%6.2 more
 Montana3.47%0.00%3.47%$74.695.0%1.1 more
 Nebraska2.01%0.00%2.01%$183.785.2%2.0 more
 Nevada0.00%0.00%0.00%$253.443.4%3.2 more
 New Hampshire1.24%0.00%1.24%$114.432.1%1.4 more
 New Jersey3.37%0.00%3.37%$806.892.1%9.4 more
 New Mexico2.23%0.00%2.23%$138.539.4%2.1 more
 New York3.81%1.14%4.95%$2,182.550.7%19.8 more
 North Carolina2.33%0.00%2.33%$794.843.6%10.9 more
 North Dakota1.05%0.00%1.05%$77.908.9%0.8 more
 Ohio1.28%0.86%2.14%$883.961.9%11.8 more
 Oklahoma2.02%0.00%2.02%$255.936.6%4.1 more
 Oregon4.73%0.23%4.95%$314.901.5%4.3 more
 Pennsylvania2.35%0.75%3.10%$966.441.7%13.0 more
 Rhode Island2.46%0.00%2.46%$76.311.0%1.1 more
 South Carolina2.14%0.00%2.14%$332.953.7%5.4 more
 South Dakota0.06%0.00%0.06%$74.463.6%0.9 more
 Tennessee0.59%0.00%0.59%$531.253.1%7.2 more
 Texas0.00%0.00%0.00%$2,637.248.2%30.7 more
 All states combined2.20%0.21%2.41%$27,811.502.9%336.8 more
 Utah2.60%0.00%2.60%$283.233.9%3.4 more
 Vermont3.44%0.00%3.44%$43.931.7%0.6 more
 Virginia2.91%0.00%2.91%$722.773.4%8.7 more
 Washington0.11%0.00%0.11%$801.464.3%7.8 more
 West Virginia3.07%0.00%3.07%$101.483.6%1.8 more
 Wisconsin2.75%0.00%2.75%$431.911.5%5.9 more
 Wyoming0.00%0.00%0.00%$51.355.7%0.6 more
Notes: actual estimated

Data Sources:
State GDP Information
Federal: Fed. Budget: Hist. Tables 2.1, 2.4, 2.5, 7.1
State and Local: State and Local Gov. Finances
'Guesstimated' by projecting the latest change in reported revenue forward to future years

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Data Sources for 2023:

GDP, GO: GDP, GO Sources
Federal: Fed. Budget: Hist. Tables 3.2, 5.1, 7.1
State and Local: State and Local Gov. Finances
'Guesstimated' by projecting the latest change in reported spending forward to future years

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Blog

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State and local spending and revenue for FY2024 are now actual historical spending as reported by the Census Bureau.

We have updated the "guesstimated" state and local finances for FY2025-31 as indicated in our "guesstimate" blog entries.

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